(Ministry of Health continues Vector Control Programme as two cases of Oropuche Virus confirmed in neighboring Barbados)
The Ministry of Health, Wellness, Social Transformation, and the Environment has been informed of two confirmed cases of the Oropouche virus infection in Barbados. As a neighboring Caribbean nation, Antigua and Barbuda is taking proactive measures to advise and protect its citizens and visitors from the potential spread of this virus.
The Oropouche virus infection is transmitted to humans primarily through the bite of the Culicoides paraensis midge, commonly referred to as sandflies or certain Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitos.
These insects are found in forested areas, coastlines and generally around water bodies. Symptoms of the Oropouche virus can include fever, headache, joint pain, and
rash. While it is not typically life-threatening, vigilance and preventative actions are crucial.
The Ministry urges the public to protect themselves by eliminating sandfly and mosquito breeding sites. Standing water in flower pots, buckets, tires, and gutters should be removed or cleaned regularly to prevent mosquito larvae from thriving.
Individuals are also encouraged to wear long-sleeved clothing and long pants, particularly during early mornings and evenings when mosquitoes are most active.
Additionally, the use of mosquito repellents containing DEET or other approved ingredients is strongly advised. For further protection, mosquito nets should be used when sleeping in areas without screens.
Ensuring that homes are equipped with properly maintained window and door screens is also an effective method to keep mosquitoes out.
The Ministry will be continuing the comprehensive vector control program to target mosquito breeding and reduce the risk of virus transmission.
Surveillance efforts have been intensified in high-risk areas, with teams conducting routine checks for breeding sites. Fogging operation also continues across the island, focusing on communities where standing water is common.
The Ministry is also working closely with regional partners, including the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) to monitor developments and align response strategies.
The Ministry of Health is committed to safeguarding public health and urges everyone to play their part in reducing the spread of mosquito-borne illnesses.
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